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Hemodialysis

Hemodialysis department is a medical unit related to hemodialysis. Hemodialysis is a method used to treat patients with kidney failure. Kidney failure is the condition where the kidneys are unable to function properly, preventing the removal of waste materials and excess fluids from the body. Hemodialysis is a long-term solution for patients with chronic kidney failure. The treatment is performed using a hemodialysis machine and other medical devices. It is typically conducted in a hospital-based center or occasionally at home. Hemodialysis departments are managed by a team of specialized nurses, nephrologists, and other healthcare professionals who provide this treatment.

 

During hemodialysis treatment, the patient’s blood is transferred to the machine through an arterial catheter or an arteriovenous fistula, which is a connection between an artery and a vein. A specialized filter in the machine cleans the blood, removing harmful substances and excess fluid. The cleansed blood is then returned to the patient’s body through a venous catheter or the same arteriovenous connection.

The hemodialysis department schedules regular appointments for patients to receive hemodialysis treatment, monitors the treatment process, and provides patient care. It also conducts pre and post-dialysis medical assessments, monitors patients’ blood pressure, and offers recommendations regarding diet and fluid intake. The hemodialysis department may also refer patients to kidney transplantation or other treatment options.

Hemodialysis treatment can improve the survival and quality of life for patients with kidney failure. However, the treatment process is time-consuming and can have some side effects. Therefore, hemodialysis departments adopt a multidisciplinary approach to meet patients’ needs and effectively manage the treatment process.

In conclusion, the hemodialysis department is a medical unit that provides treatment for patients with kidney failure through hemodialysis. It manages the process of hemodialysis treatment, provides patient care, and offers significant support in managing the treatment effectively.